| To walk
into the Old Savannah Schoolhouse is to step back in time.
The rows of desks, the bottles of ink and "dip-in" pens,
the schoolteacher's desk and blackboard are all strong reminders of
days gone by.
Up until the 1920's, education in the Cayman Islands
was a somewhat informal affair. Mothers originally took most of the
responsibility
for educating their children. Gradually, the churches began to take
on some of that work in each of the communities scattered around the
island. There were a few private schools run by minimally trained but
dedicated, and sometimes gifted, teachers. It was not until the twentieth
century that a more cohesive programme of schooling was developed by
Government.
Before the Savannah Schoolhouse was built, local children
attended school at Spotts and neighbouring Caswell. The great storm
of 1932
destroyed the schoolhouse at Spotts and resulted in the gradual shift
of the population towards Newlands, Savannah and Crewe Road. The construction
of a local schoolhouse was a major event for the growing community
of Savannah.
The building of the one-room schoolhouse was undertaken
by local craftsmen, supervised by Will Wallace Bodden, Head Carpenter.
Many of the necessary
materials were brought from George Town, and sand was transported to
the site from Spotts Beach.
Ironwood posts were used to support the
building which is constructed with walls of cement which was poured
between the posts. Will Wallace
remembers it as being quite a challenge: "Sinking the posts was
an extremely difficult job. The flint (dolomite) rock was so hard that
it took a day's work to dig half an inch". The challenge was met,
however. By making a fire on the spot intended to hold a post, and
leaving it to burn all night, the dolomite rock was softened making
it easier for a freshly sharpened crowbar to penetrate. Using this
method, two post holes could be completed each day.
The Savannah Schoolhouse
first opened its doors to welcome local children on 12th September,
1940. The Education Report for that year describes
it as being "adequate in size ... an asset to the district ...
(which) filled a long felt need to this small community, the cost being
about 250 pounds".
Children aged from seven to fourteen years
all received their lessons in one airy room. The class teacher would
group her pupils according
to their age and ability, and work with one group at her desk while
the remaining children quietly got on with their reading or the exercises
written on the blackboard.
Discipline had to be strict. From their
first day, children were made aware of the rewards for bad behaviour.
No-one wanted to be shamed
in front of their classmates by being made to stand in the corner or,
worse, be rapped sharply with the Tamarind switch kept on the teacher's
desk!
Singing was popular, especially when the shutters had to be closed
on one side of the schoolroom against driving rain. The noise of the
rain on the metal roof was loud, but it did not overcome the sound
of young voices raised in the popular round, "Come to School Again", or any of the other songs well remembered even today by former pupils.
They also remember the mosquitoes that followed the rain, and the smoke
pans that had to be lit in an attempt to subdue them!
Inter-School
Sports Competitions were also favourites with pupils, but the main
emphasis of the school was academic. While learning to
read, write and do arithmetic, the children also studied history, geography
and science. Religious Education was an important part of the curriculum,
while Ethics covered the values and ideals of truthfulness, honesty,
respect and hard work.
The pupils themselves were responsible for keeping
their schoolroom and yard clean and tidy. A quick tidying-up session
was held at the
end of each day, with a proper clean-up each Friday afternoon. Occasionally,
the school- room had to be made ready for a concert or play, which
would be held in the evening for everyone's entertainment.
For
many children, the formal education they received at the Savannah School
was all that they would get, but it served them well as they
moved out into the world. Some older students took the Jamaica Local
Exam, and left with a recognized qualification, while a fortunate few
were able to go on to further education. This meant leaving the island
and traveling to Jamaica, the USA or even Great Britain.
The Old Savannah
Schoolhouse served the community for 41 years, but was eventually replaced
by the more spacious and modern building now
located just behind it. It then became a storeroom for furniture and
supplies. Finally, it was decided that its useful days were over, and
after some years of neglect, it was scheduled to be demolished. This
saddened former pupils, some of them now prominent members of Grand
Cayman's community, and gradually the idea of saving the building
for future generations was born. Coincidentally, the National Trust
for the Cayman Islands was established in 1987, and the newly formed
Savannah District Committee decided that the restoration of the schoolhouse
would be a worthy district project. The result of their labours can
been seen today.
As it is so close to the new school, the sound of
children's voices still permeates the building. During your visit,
sit at one of the
desks and take a moment to close your eyes and imagine what it must
have been like to have been a pupil in the 1950's at the Old Savannah
Schoolhouse. |